Overview
A Two-Hour Merchant Battery at the Worsham Substation
Rodeo Ranch stores 600 MWh and discharges at up to 300 MW for two hours. It sits on about 13 acres next to Texas-New Mexico Power's (TNMP) 138-kV Worsham Substation outside Pecos, connecting at transmission voltage to the Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT) grid. Plus Power, a developer of standalone batteries, sells its output into ERCOT's energy and ancillary services markets with no long-term offtake contract.
The battery charges when Permian Basin wind, solar and gas output exceed local demand and discharges into the evening peak, when solar output falls and air conditioning load stays high. Reeves County also hosts Microsoft's planned Pecos campus with Chevron gas generation.
| Developer and owner | Plus Power |
|---|---|
| Location | Near Pecos, Reeves County |
| Rating | 300 MW / 600 MWh (two hours) |
| Site | About 13 acres |
| Interconnection | TNMP 138-kV Worsham Substation |
| Commercial operation | December 2023 |
| Market | ERCOT merchant |
| Project capital | About $488.2M |
Financing
$488M Raised Inside a $1.8B Plus Power Package
Plus Power closed $1.8B for five batteries in October 2023: three in Texas and two in Arizona. Rodeo Ranch took $488.2M of it: $212.2M of tax equity from Foss & Company and $276M of construction and term debt. Deutsche Bank and First Citizens Bank led the Texas debt, with First Citizens as administrative agent and Siemens Financial Services as joint lead arranger. Goldman Sachs' commodities group hedged part of Rodeo Ranch's revenue.
The Inflation Reduction Act made standalone storage eligible for the investment tax credit from 2023; before that, batteries qualified only when charged from solar. Rodeo Ranch's tax equity was among the largest standalone storage deals of that first year.
| Project | County | Rating | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rodeo Ranch | Reeves | 300 MW / 600 MWh | $276M plus $212.2M tax equity |
| Ebony | Comal | 200 MW / 400 MWh | $196M |
| Anemoi | Hidalgo | 200 MW / 400 MWh | $200M |
Market
One of Many Two-Hour Batteries in an 18.7 GW ERCOT Fleet
ERCOT had 18.7 GW and 33.4 GWh of operating batteries at the end of September 2026, per Modo Energy, after a record 2.2 GW third quarter. Two-hour systems like Rodeo Ranch made up 90% of the quarter's additions. More batteries now compete for the same evening price spikes and ancillary services that paid early merchant projects. See Texas BESS Concentration.
Most lithium iron phosphate (LFP) cells in ERCOT batteries come from Chinese manufacturers such as CATL, BYD and EVE Energy. The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (2025) keeps the storage tax credit but bars it for projects starting construction after 2025 with material assistance from prohibited foreign entities, pushing new Texas projects toward cells made outside China. Plus Power has not disclosed Rodeo Ranch's cell supplier.
Record
Dataset Record
- Sources
- Plus Power, Rodeo Ranch Energy Storage project site, Renewable Energy World, pv magazine USA, S&P Global Market Intelligence, Modo Energy, Cleanview, The Register
- Last verified
- October 2026