SH 130 Austin-Taylor Corridor

SH 130 and US 79 · Austin to Taylor · Travis and Williamson Counties

The SH 130 toll road runs north from Tesla Giga Texas past Manor and Pflugerville to Hutto, where US 79 continues east to Samsung Taylor. About 35 miles of road connect Tesla's car, robot and research chip plant with the Samsung fab contracted to build Tesla's AI chips.

  • Data centers
  • Chips
  • Aerospace and defense
  • Tesla, EV and robotics
  • Manufacturing and materials
Map of SH 130 from Tesla Giga Texas north to Hutto and US 79 east to Taylor, showing Giga Texas, the Tesla research fab, Pflugerville additive manufacturers, Skybox Hutto, Colovore Hutto, Blue Origin Hutto and Samsung Taylor Tesla Giga Texas Tesla research fab Cortex AI cluster EOS North America Cumberland Additive Skybox Hutto Colovore Hutto Blue Origin Hutto Samsung Taylor SH 130 US 79 I-35 US 290 TESLA GIGA TEXAS TESLA RESEARCH FAB CORTEX AI CLUSTER EOS NORTH AMERICA CUMBERLAND ADDITIVE SKYBOX HUTTO COLOVORE HUTTO BLUE ORIGIN HUTTO SAMSUNG TAYLOR AUSTIN MANOR PFLUGERVILLE ROUND ROCK HUTTO TAYLOR LOCATIONS APPROXIMATE
Length
About 35 miles
West end
Tesla Giga Texas
East end
Samsung Taylor
Counties
Travis, Williamson
Grid
ERCOT

Overview

SH 130 and US 79 Link Tesla Giga Texas to Samsung Taylor

SH 130 is a 91-mile toll road built as the eastern bypass of I-35, running from north of Georgetown to I-10 near Seguin. Its northern half carries the east Austin manufacturing build-out: Tesla Giga Texas at SH 130 and Tesla Road in Travis County, additive manufacturers in Pflugerville, and data centers and aerospace plants in Hutto. From Hutto, US 79 runs about 10 miles east to Samsung Taylor in Williamson County.

Tesla and Samsung are tied by contract as well as by road. Tesla signed a $16.5B deal in July 2025 for Samsung to build its AI6 chips at Taylor, and Samsung's 2nm version of the Tesla AI5 chip reached tape-out in July 2026; Samsung targets late 2026 for Taylor operations.

Profile
SpineSH 130 toll road, then US 79 east of Hutto
West endTesla Giga Texas, Travis County
East endSamsung Taylor, Williamson County
Middle nodesManor, Pflugerville, Hutto
Crossing roadsUS 290, SH 45, US 79
AirportAustin-Bergstrom International, south of Giga Texas
GridElectric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT)
Interconnection rulesTexas Senate Bill 6 (2025)

Anchors

Tesla Builds Cars, Cybercabs, Robots and a Research Chip Fab at Giga Texas; Samsung Readies Taylor for Tesla Chips

Giga Texas covers about 2,500 acres and builds the Model Y, Cybertruck and Cybercab. The first Cybercab came off the line in February 2026 and the production line started on April 21, 2026. Tesla is building a dedicated Optimus humanoid robot factory on the site, and the Cortex AI training cluster runs there.

Tesla broke ground in April 2026 on a research chip fab on the Giga Texas North Campus, which Elon Musk put at about $3B and said would use Intel's 14A process. Tesla calls it the precursor to Terafab, the Tesla and SpaceX chip venture whose main plant Tesla placed in Grimes County on Aug 6, 2026 (see Terafab Grimes County and Terafab at Giga Texas).

Samsung's Taylor fab, announced in 2021 at $17B, is part of a Central Texas investment of about $37B backed by a $4.745B CHIPS Act award finalized in December 2024.

Named sites along SH 130 and US 79 from Austin to Taylor
SitePlaceSectorStatus
Tesla Giga TexasAustin, Travis CountyEVs, Cybercab, OptimusOperating; Cybercab line started Apr 2026
Tesla research fabGiga Texas North CampusChips, Intel 14AUnder construction since Apr 2026
EOS North AmericaPflugervilleIndustrial 3D printersOperating
Cumberland AdditivePflugervilleMetal 3D printed partsOperating
Skybox HuttoHuttoData centers, 600 MWFour buildings filed; Hutto 4 from Jan 2027
Colovore HuttoHuttoAI data centerPlanned
Blue Origin Constellation ParkHuttoSatellite hardwareAnnounced Oct 8, 2026
Samsung TaylorTaylorAdvanced logic foundryOperations targeted late 2026

Pflugerville and Hutto

Pflugerville Supplies 3D Printing; Hutto Adds Data Centers and Blue Origin

Pflugerville, on SH 130 between SH 45 and Pecan Street, hosts the North American headquarters of EOS, the German industrial 3D printer maker, and Cumberland Additive, which prints metal and polymer parts for aerospace and defense customers.

Hutto sits where SH 130 meets US 79. Skybox Datacenters and Prologis have filed four buildings totaling 3.88 million sq ft for a 600 MW campus at County Road 132, with the largest, Hutto 4, scheduled from January 2027 to October 2028. On Oct 8, 2026 Blue Origin picked Hutto for Constellation Park, a 1.3 million sq ft satellite plant with a $555M investment, more than 2,000 jobs and a Texas Enterprise Fund grant of more than $18M; it will build hardware for the TeraWave satellite network.

Constraints

Power Permits and Chinese Rare-Earth Magnets Set the Pace

Governor Abbott's Sept 21, 2026 order told the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) to halt data center air and water permits until ERCOT finishes its large-load review, expected mid-December 2026. Any permit still pending for the Skybox and Colovore campuses in Hutto waits on that review.

Optimus depends on rare-earth magnets that come mostly from China. Musk said in April 2025 that Beijing's export licensing on those magnets had held up Optimus parts. US alternatives include MP Materials' Fort Worth magnet plant.

Record

Dataset Record

Sources
Not a Tesla App, Business Standard, Basenor, Korea Times, TrendForce, iClarified, NIST CHIPS Program Office, Baxtel, Data Center Dynamics, KBTX, Community Impact, Bracewell, The Register, Bloomberg Government, EOS, Pflugerville Community Development Corporation
Last verified
October 2026