Overview
SH 130 and US 79 Link Tesla Giga Texas to Samsung Taylor
SH 130 is a 91-mile toll road built as the eastern bypass of I-35, running from north of Georgetown to I-10 near Seguin. Its northern half carries the east Austin manufacturing build-out: Tesla Giga Texas at SH 130 and Tesla Road in Travis County, additive manufacturers in Pflugerville, and data centers and aerospace plants in Hutto. From Hutto, US 79 runs about 10 miles east to Samsung Taylor in Williamson County.
Tesla and Samsung are tied by contract as well as by road. Tesla signed a $16.5B deal in July 2025 for Samsung to build its AI6 chips at Taylor, and Samsung's 2nm version of the Tesla AI5 chip reached tape-out in July 2026; Samsung targets late 2026 for Taylor operations.
| Spine | SH 130 toll road, then US 79 east of Hutto |
|---|---|
| West end | Tesla Giga Texas, Travis County |
| East end | Samsung Taylor, Williamson County |
| Middle nodes | Manor, Pflugerville, Hutto |
| Crossing roads | US 290, SH 45, US 79 |
| Airport | Austin-Bergstrom International, south of Giga Texas |
| Grid | Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT) |
| Interconnection rules | Texas Senate Bill 6 (2025) |
Anchors
Tesla Builds Cars, Cybercabs, Robots and a Research Chip Fab at Giga Texas; Samsung Readies Taylor for Tesla Chips
Giga Texas covers about 2,500 acres and builds the Model Y, Cybertruck and Cybercab. The first Cybercab came off the line in February 2026 and the production line started on April 21, 2026. Tesla is building a dedicated Optimus humanoid robot factory on the site, and the Cortex AI training cluster runs there.
Tesla broke ground in April 2026 on a research chip fab on the Giga Texas North Campus, which Elon Musk put at about $3B and said would use Intel's 14A process. Tesla calls it the precursor to Terafab, the Tesla and SpaceX chip venture whose main plant Tesla placed in Grimes County on Aug 6, 2026 (see Terafab Grimes County and Terafab at Giga Texas).
Samsung's Taylor fab, announced in 2021 at $17B, is part of a Central Texas investment of about $37B backed by a $4.745B CHIPS Act award finalized in December 2024.
| Site | Place | Sector | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tesla Giga Texas | Austin, Travis County | EVs, Cybercab, Optimus | Operating; Cybercab line started Apr 2026 |
| Tesla research fab | Giga Texas North Campus | Chips, Intel 14A | Under construction since Apr 2026 |
| EOS North America | Pflugerville | Industrial 3D printers | Operating |
| Cumberland Additive | Pflugerville | Metal 3D printed parts | Operating |
| Skybox Hutto | Hutto | Data centers, 600 MW | Four buildings filed; Hutto 4 from Jan 2027 |
| Colovore Hutto | Hutto | AI data center | Planned |
| Blue Origin Constellation Park | Hutto | Satellite hardware | Announced Oct 8, 2026 |
| Samsung Taylor | Taylor | Advanced logic foundry | Operations targeted late 2026 |
Pflugerville and Hutto
Pflugerville Supplies 3D Printing; Hutto Adds Data Centers and Blue Origin
Pflugerville, on SH 130 between SH 45 and Pecan Street, hosts the North American headquarters of EOS, the German industrial 3D printer maker, and Cumberland Additive, which prints metal and polymer parts for aerospace and defense customers.
Hutto sits where SH 130 meets US 79. Skybox Datacenters and Prologis have filed four buildings totaling 3.88 million sq ft for a 600 MW campus at County Road 132, with the largest, Hutto 4, scheduled from January 2027 to October 2028. On Oct 8, 2026 Blue Origin picked Hutto for Constellation Park, a 1.3 million sq ft satellite plant with a $555M investment, more than 2,000 jobs and a Texas Enterprise Fund grant of more than $18M; it will build hardware for the TeraWave satellite network.
Constraints
Power Permits and Chinese Rare-Earth Magnets Set the Pace
Governor Abbott's Sept 21, 2026 order told the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) to halt data center air and water permits until ERCOT finishes its large-load review, expected mid-December 2026. Any permit still pending for the Skybox and Colovore campuses in Hutto waits on that review.
Optimus depends on rare-earth magnets that come mostly from China. Musk said in April 2025 that Beijing's export licensing on those magnets had held up Optimus parts. US alternatives include MP Materials' Fort Worth magnet plant.
Connected Corridors
SH 130 Shares Hutto and Taylor with the US 79 Corridors
Data center detail for Hutto and Taylor is on the Georgetown-Hutto-Taylor Corridor page, and US 79 continues east to Texas A&M and Bryan-College Station on the US Hwy 79 Corridor. South of Giga Texas, SH 130 continues through Lockhart to Seguin along the Austin-San Antonio Mega-Metro. Tesla's battery-grade lithium comes from the Tesla Lithium Refinery near Corpus Christi.
Record
Dataset Record
- Sources
- Not a Tesla App, Business Standard, Basenor, Korea Times, TrendForce, iClarified, NIST CHIPS Program Office, Baxtel, Data Center Dynamics, KBTX, Community Impact, Bracewell, The Register, Bloomberg Government, EOS, Pflugerville Community Development Corporation
- Last verified
- October 2026